Finishes

Finishes for metal and plastic parts.

Nine finishes for machining and sheet metal, two for 3D printing and the standard color in vacuum casting: what each one protects, what it does to dimensions and which material it goes with.

01 / The same housing, nine finishes

See it before
you choose.

A machined aluminum housing with each available finish and its effect on dimensions. Click each one to see it.

How to choose the finish
The reference housing in machined aluminum with no additional finish.
No finishMACHINED · ALUMINUM

02 / Compatibility and dimensions

Each finish, with its metal
and its effect on the dimensions.

Nine finishes for machined and sheet metal parts. The indicative dimensions show how much each face grows or shrinks.

FinishMaterialsIndicative dimensionsWhat it is for
00No finishAlSteelInoxBrassPlasticThose from the 3D modelFunctional or internal parts. Fine tool marks remain: up to Ra 1.6 µm in machining.
01AnodizingAl+2.5 to 12.5 µm per faceProtects aluminum from corrosion and wear and takes color. A shaft grows and a hole shrinks: allow for it in fits.
02SandblastingAlSteelInoxBrassPlasticNo significant effectMatte and uniform appearance; hides tool marks. Usually applied before anodizing.
03PolishingInoxBrassAl−5 a 20 µmGloss and a smooth surface on visible parts. Removes material: mask the fit dimensions.
04BluingSteelNo significant effectLight protective black layer for steel, without changing dimensions.
05Zinc platingSteel+5 a 15 µmProtection against steel corrosion with a metallic appearance.
06Chrome platingSteelBrassAlPlastic+10 a 30 µmSurface hardness, gloss, and corrosion resistance.
07Nickel platingSteelAlBrassPlastic+5 a 25 µmUniform protection, even in recesses and on edges; the usual base for other coatings.
08RAL PaintingMetalPlastic+40 a 100 µmAny color from the RAL chart. It is the thickest layer: keep it off fitting dimensions.

Indicative dimensions per face. The real effect depends on the process, the requested layer thickness, and the geometry; for a precise fit, indicate it in the drawing and we will take it into account.

03 / By process

Not all processes
finish the same.

Machining and sheet metal share a catalog; 3D printing and vacuum casting have their own.

CNC machining

The nine in the table, according to the material.

Anodizing only on aluminum; bluing and zinc plating, on steel. Sandblasting, chrome plating, nickel plating, and RAL painting, on almost all.

Finishes in machining
Sheet metal cutting and bending

The same as machining.

The metal sets compatibility: anodizing is for aluminum; for steel, stainless steel, copper or brass you need another finish.

Finishes in sheet metal
3D printing MJF

Natural gray, dyed black, or vibratory finished.

PA12 is delivered in natural gray or dyed black, which preserves the texture of the process; TPA, in natural gray. Vibratory finishing smooths the surface.

PA12 and TPA
Vacuum casting

Color is standard.

Polyurethane pigmented throughout or painted in a RAL or Pantone color, transparent if needed, and matte, satin or glossy depending on the master and the paint.

Color in vacuum casting

04 / How to choose

Four questions
before choosing a finish.

The ones we ask ourselves when reviewing a part.

  1. Protection, aesthetics, or both?

    An internal part that works can go without a finish. If it goes outdoors or is visible, choose one that protects (anodizing, zinc plating, nickel plating) or unifies the appearance (sandblasting, painting).

  2. Does the part fit with another?

    Anodizing, chrome plating, nickel plating, and painting add thickness; polishing removes it. For a bearing housing or a shaft, indicate the final dimension on the drawing so the finish does not eat into it.

  3. What material is it?

    Each finish has its specific metals: anodizing works only on aluminum, while bluing and zinc plating are for steel. In 3D printing and vacuum casting, the finish is decided together with the material.

  4. Where do you request it?

    When uploading the file to the platform, you select material, finish, and quantity, and the quote includes it all. If there are visible faces or a brand color, attach a PDF with the RAL reference and the gloss level.

05 / Frequently asked questions

Finishes,
question by question.

What finishes can be applied to a machined part?

Proto&Go! delivers parts with no finish or with sandblasting, anodizing, polishing, bluing, zinc plating, chrome plating, nickel plating, or RAL color painting. Each finish depends on the material: anodizing is for aluminum, while bluing and zinc plating are for steel.

Does anodizing change the dimensions of an aluminum part?

Yes, slightly. Conventional anodizing forms a layer of 5 to 25 microns that grows about half outward and half inward into the metal: each face gains between 2.5 and 12.5 microns and a diameter, double, so a shaft thickens and a drilled hole narrows. Hard anodizing forms layers of 25 to 75 microns and changes dimensions more. For most parts it doesn't matter, but for a precise fit it's advisable to consider it when designing.

What finishes does Proto&Go! offer for sheet metal parts?

The same as for machining: anodizing, sandblasting, polishing, bluing, zinc plating, chrome plating, nickel plating, and RAL painting. You can also request the part without a finish. Compatibility depends on the metal.

Can any sheet metal part be anodized?

The anodizing we offer is applied to aluminum. For steel, stainless steel, copper, or brass, you must choose another finish compatible with the metal and usage conditions.

Can I order painted sheet metal in a RAL color?

Yes. Specify the RAL reference and the finish you are looking for when requesting the quote. The image on the screen is for reference.

In what colors and finishes are 3D printed parts delivered?

At Proto&Go!, PA12 is available in natural gray or dyed black, and TPA in natural gray. The dyed finish of PA12 changes the color while retaining the process texture. If you need a different appearance, please specify it when requesting a quote so we can review its feasibility.

What is the difference between pigmented and painted polyurethane?

In pigmented parts, the color is mixed with the resin before casting and remains throughout the thickness. In painted parts, a paint layer is applied to the already manufactured part. Pigmentation maintains color under a surface scratch; paint allows defining the exterior appearance, but a scratch that penetrates the layer may reveal the base material.

Can I choose matte, satin, or glossy for both pigmented and painted parts?

Yes. In a pigmented part, gloss and texture depend on the surface finish reproduced by the master and the mold. In a painted part, they also depend on the applied paint system. These are distinct decisions: first, choose how to incorporate the color, and then the surface appearance.

Finishes

Do you have the file?
Then you almost have the part.

Choose material, finish, and quantity on the platform. You get the quote in 24 hours.

Upload your 3D file to the platform

It opens in a new tab. Accepted formats:

STEPSLDPRTX_T / X_BIPTCATPARTPRTSAT3DM
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